Search results for "Orbital fissure"

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Syndrome de la fissure orbitaire supérieure post-traumatique : mise au point

2016

The traumatic superior orbital fissure syndrome is an uncommon complication of craniomaxillofacial trauma. The diagnosis is clinical and associates ophtalmoplegia (constantly at initial clinical examination), ptosis and anaesthesia of the forehead. Young men victim of road traffic accidents are most often affected. CT-scan usually shows facial and/or craniofacial fractures more or less spreading towards the superior orbital fissure. The absence of fracture seen at the X-rays does not eliminate the diagnosis. Initial management should be multidisciplinary (maxillofacial surgeons, ophthalmologists and neurosurgeons) and conducted early if possible. It combines high-dose corticosteroids and de…

Diplopiamedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySphenoid bonePhysical examinationGeneral MedicineSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyPtosisSuperior orbital fissure030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicineForeheadSurgeryOral SurgeryCraniofacialmedicine.symptombusinessComplication030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRevue de Stomatologie, de Chirurgie Maxillo-faciale et de Chirurgie Orale
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640-Slice CT Measurement of Superior Orbital Fissure as Gateway for Light into the Brain: Statistical Evaluation of Area and Distance.

2016

Objective Our aim was to provide normative data concerning superior orbital fissure area (SOFA), ocular skin and the substantia nigra (D-SS) and orbital fissure and the substantia nigra (D-SOF-S) distances by CT scan in adult Caucasian population. Methods The area of the superior orbital fissure (SOF), the distance between the ocular skin and the substantia nigra and the distance between the superior orbital fissure and the substantia nigra using CT and 3D-CT images. Results Normative data stratified for age and gender were obtained. The data here reported show that some degree of variability in SOFA, D-SS and D-SOF-S measurements can be observed healthy Caucasian subjects. Gender stratifie…

Normal Distributionlcsh:MedicineComputed tomographyDistance MeasurementNervous System030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnostic RadiologyMidbrain0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineCaucasian populationlcsh:ScienceTomographyMeasurementMultidisciplinaryMovement Disordersmedicine.diagnostic_testNervesOrbital fissureRadiology and ImagingCranial NervesBrainNeurodegenerative DiseasesParkinson DiseaseSubstantia Nigramedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologySuperior orbital fissurePhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyAnatomyBrainstemBright lightResearch ArticleImaging TechniquesOcular AnatomySubstantia nigraNeuroimagingResearch and Analysis MethodsMidbrain03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic MedicineOcular SystemPathologicalbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesProbability TheoryProbability DistributionComputed Axial Tomographylcsh:QbusinessNuclear medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsNeurosciencePloS one
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